Exam: SAT (English)

Definition: Referring to the second to last item in a sequence or list.

Example: In the penultimate chapter of the book, the main character faces a crucial decision.

Definition: A system where people work for others to pay off debts, often in harsh conditions, or the state of being in such a situation.

Example: Many workers were trapped in peonage, unable to escape their debts.

Definition: Relating to a part of a whole that is divided into 100 equal parts.

Example: The bank offers a 3 percent interest rate on savings accounts.

Definition: A way to express a number as a fraction of 100, often used to describe proportions or rates.

Example: The store is offering a 20 percent discount on all items this week.

Definition: A part of a whole expressed in hundredths, often used to describe a proportion or rate.

Example: The report states that 42 percent of the alumni contributed to the endowment.

Definition: A part of a whole expressed in terms of 100; it shows how much of something there is compared to the total amount.

Example: The percentage of students who passed the exam was higher this year than last year.

Definition: A value that shows how a particular score compares to others in a group, indicating the percentage of scores that fall below it.

Example: If you scored in the 90th percentile on the test, you did better than 90% of the other students.

Definition: Having no flaws or defects; completely correct or ideal in every way.

Example: She achieved a perfect score on the exam.

Definition: A grammatical term that refers to a verb form that indicates a completed action, often used to describe actions that have relevance to the present.

Example: In English, the perfect is used to show actions that have been completed at some point in time.

Definition: To make something perfect or complete, improving it to the highest standard.

Example: She worked hard to perfect her skills in painting.

Definition: The state or quality of being free from flaws or defects; the highest standard of excellence.

Example: She strives for perfection in her artwork, spending hours on each detail.

Definition: In a way that is without any flaws or mistakes; completely and thoroughly.

Example: She completed the puzzle perfectly, with no pieces missing.

Definition: An event where someone shows their skills or talents to an audience, like acting, singing, or dancing.

Example: The performance of the play was outstanding and received a standing ovation.

Definition: This word is used to express uncertainty or possibility about something.

Example: Perhaps we can go to the park tomorrow if the weather is nice.

Definition: A possibility or uncertainty about something.

Example: There is a chance of rain tomorrow, but it's just a perhaps.