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percentile

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /pərˈsɛntaɪl/

KK: /pərˈsɛntaɪl/

noun
Definition

A value that shows how a particular score compares to others in a group, indicating the percentage of scores that fall below it.


Example

If you scored in the 90th percentile on the test, you did better than 90% of the other students.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the results of the test we took last week?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did! I was in the 85th percentile which was surprising.
Sloth A
That's awesome! I hope I ranked in a similar percentile.
Sloth B
I'm sure you did well too; you always study hard.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quartile
decile
fraction
Antonyms
whole
total
entirety
Root Explanation

**Percentile** → It is formed from "per-" (meaning through) and "centum" (meaning hundred). The word "percentile" refers to a value below which a certain percentage of observations fall, thus relating to the concept of dividing data into hundredths.

Memory Tip

Think of 'per-' meaning through and 'centum' meaning hundred — this helps you remember that a percentile indicates a value that represents a certain percentage through a hundred.

Visually Confused Words
centile
prepontile
pericenter
mercantile
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