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peonage

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpiːənɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈpiːənɪdʒ/

noun
Definition

A system where people work for others to pay off debts, often in harsh conditions, or the state of being in such a situation.


Example

Many workers were trapped in peonage, unable to escape their debts.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of peonage?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that system where people work off their debts, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It seems really unfair how it traps people in a cycle.
Sloth B
I agree, it feels like modern-day slavery in some cases.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
servitude
bondage
slavery
Antonyms
freedom
liberation
independence
Root Explanation

Peonage → It is derived from "peon" (from Spanish *peón*, meaning foot soldier or laborer) and the suffix "-age" (meaning a state or condition). The term "peonage" refers to the condition of being a laborer or worker, often in a servile or debt-bound state.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'peon' as a laborer or foot soldier, and the '-age' indicating a state of being. This helps you remember that 'peonage' refers to the condition of being bound to labor.

Visually Confused Words
personage
pontage
pondage
pennage
peage
enage
poundage
pointage
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