Exam: IELTS

Definition: A type of sugar that is found in many plants and animals, and is an important source of energy for the body.

Example: The body uses glucose as its main source of energy during physical activity.

Definition: A type of enzyme that breaks down glucosides, which are compounds made of glucose and another molecule.

Example: Glucosidase plays a crucial role in the digestion of carbohydrates.

Definition: A type of compound that consists of a sugar molecule, specifically glucose, bonded to another molecule. These compounds are often found in plants and can have various biological effects.

Example: The scientist studied the effects of glucoside on plant growth.

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down glucuronides, which are compounds formed in the body to help eliminate waste.

Example: Glucuronidase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of certain drugs and toxins.

Definition: A type of compound that is created from glucuronic acid during the body's process of breaking down certain substances, helping to remove them from the blood and excrete them in urine.

Example: Glucuronides play an important role in detoxifying harmful substances in the body.

Definition: Feeling sad or in a bad mood; looking unhappy or downcast.

Example: After hearing the bad news, he had a glum expression on his face.

Definition: A feeling of sadness or gloominess, often characterized by a moody or melancholic state.

Example: After hearing the bad news, she was overcome by the glum that filled the room.

Definition: In a way that shows sadness or disappointment.

Example: He looked glumly at the ground after hearing the bad news.

Definition: A state of feeling sad or gloomy.

Example: His glumness was evident as he sat quietly in the corner.

Definition: A theoretical particle that is thought to be responsible for holding quarks together in atomic nuclei, playing a key role in the strong force of nature.

Example: In particle physics, gluons are essential for understanding how quarks interact within protons and neutrons.

Definition: To eat or indulge in something too much or to an excessive degree.

Example: After the feast, he felt sick from glutting on too many desserts.

Definition: A situation where there is too much of something, more than what is needed or wanted.

Example: The market experienced a glut of oranges this season, causing prices to drop.

Definition: To fill something to the point where it cannot hold any more, especially with food, or to provide more of something than is needed, causing an oversupply.

Example: The market was glutted with cheap imports, making it hard for local businesses to compete.