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glucuronidase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɡluːˈkjʊərənaɪdiz/

KK: /glʊˈkjʊrənɪdeɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps break down glucuronides, which are compounds formed in the body to help eliminate waste.


Example

Glucuronidase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of certain drugs and toxins.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the enzyme glucuronidase?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does it do?
Sloth A
It's actually pretty interesting; it helps break down certain substances in the body.
Sloth B
That sounds cool! I love learning about how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
catalyst
glycosidase
Antonyms
inhibitor
blocker
suppressor
Root Explanation

Glucuronidase is formed from "glucuronic" (from "glucuronic acid", which is derived from "glucose", meaning sweet) and "-idase" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote enzymes). The word refers to an enzyme that acts on glucuronic acid, breaking it down in biochemical processes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'glucose' meaning sweet and 'idase' indicating an enzyme — glucuronidase is an enzyme that works with sweet glucuronic acid.

Visually Confused Words
glauconiidae
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