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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

hypochlorite

IPA: //haɪpəˈklɔːraɪt//

KK: /haɪpəˈklɔːraɪt/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that is a salt or ester derived from hypochlorous acid, often used for disinfection and bleaching.

Example: Hypochlorite is commonly used in swimming pools to keep the water clean.

hypochondria

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriə/

KK: /haɪpəˈkɒndriə/

noun

Definition: A condition where a person is excessively worried about having a serious illness, even when there is no medical evidence to support this belief.

Example: Her hypochondria made her visit the doctor frequently, even for minor aches and pains.

hypochondriac

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriæk/

KK: /haɪpəˈkɒndriæk/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone who is excessively worried about their health and often believes they are ill, even when they are not.

Example: She tends to be a hypochondriac, always fearing she has a serious illness.

noun

Definition: A person who is excessively worried about their health and often believes they are sick, even when there is no real medical issue.

Example: Despite being perfectly healthy, she often acts like a hypochondriac, constantly fearing she has serious illnesses.

hypochondriacal

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndrɪəkl/

KK: /haɪpəˈkɒndrɪəkl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a person who is excessively worried about their health and often believes they are ill, even when they are not.

Example: His hypochondriacal tendencies made him visit the doctor frequently, despite being perfectly healthy.

hypochondriasis

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriəsɪs/

KK: /haɪpəˈkɒndrɪəsɪs/

noun

Definition: A condition in which a person is excessively worried about having a serious illness, despite having little or no medical evidence to support this belief.

Example: Her hypochondriasis made her visit the doctor frequently, even for minor symptoms.

hypochromic

IPA: //haɪpoʊˈkroʊmɪk//

KK: /haɪpoʊˈkroʊmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition where there is less color or pigment than normal, often referring to red blood cells that have a lower amount of hemoglobin.

Example: The doctor noted that the patient's blood test showed hypochromic red blood cells, indicating anemia.

hypocorism

IPA: /ˌhɪpəˈkɔːrɪzəm/

KK: /hɪpəˈkɔrɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A special name used to show affection, often a nickname or term of endearment.

Example: She called her cat by a hypocorism that made everyone smile.

hypocoristic

IPA: /ˌhɪpəˈkɔːrɪstɪk/

KK: /hɪpəˈkɔrɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a term of endearment or a nickname that shows affection or closeness to someone.

Example: She used a hypocoristic name for her best friend to show their close bond.

noun

Definition: A term used to describe a pet name or affectionate nickname, often used to express endearment.

Example: She called her cat by a hypocoristic, using a cute name that made her smile.

hypocotyl

IPA: //haɪˈpɒkəˌtɪl//

KK: /haɪˈpɒkəˌtɪl/

noun

Definition: The section of a young plant that connects the root to the stem, located below the seed leaves.

Example: The hypocotyl is crucial for the growth of the seedling as it helps support the plant above the ground.

hypocrisy

IPA: /hɪˈpɒkrɪsi/

KK: /hɪˈpɒkrɪsi/

noun

Definition: The act of pretending to have beliefs, opinions, or virtues that one does not actually have; being insincere or deceptive about one's true feelings or beliefs.

Example: His hypocrisy was evident when he criticized others for being late while he himself was often tardy.

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