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hypochondria

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriə/

KK: /haɪpəˈkɒndriə/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person is excessively worried about having a serious illness, even when there is no medical evidence to support this belief.


Example

Her hypochondria made her visit the doctor frequently, even for minor aches and pains.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been feeling really anxious about my health lately.
Sloth B
Oh no, do you think it's just hypochondria?
Sloth A
Maybe, but it feels so real when I have those symptoms.
Sloth B
I get that, it can be tough to separate worries from reality.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
melancholia
neurosis
anxiety
Antonyms
health
wellness
vigor
Root Explanation

Hypochondria is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "chondros" (meaning cartilage or rib). The term originally referred to the area beneath the ribs, which was thought to be the seat of various ailments, hence the association with excessive worry about health.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'chondros' referring to the 'ribs' — this helps you remember that hypochondria involves worrying excessively about health, particularly related to the area beneath the ribs.

Visually Confused Words
antihypochondriac
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