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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

epoch

IPA: /ˈɛpɒk/

KK: /ˈɛpɒk/

noun

Definition: A significant period in history or a specific time marked by important events or developments.

Example: The Renaissance was an epoch of great cultural change in Europe.

epochal

IPA: /ˈɛpəˌkæl/

KK: /ˈɛpəˌkæl/

adjective

Definition: Very important or significant, often marking a major change or event in history.

Example: The invention of the internet was an epochal moment in communication.

epochally

IPA: /ˈɛpəˌkæli/

KK: /ˈɛpəˌkæli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is significant or important, marking a new era or period in history.

Example: The discovery of the new technology changed the industry epochally.

epode

IPA: /ˈɛpəʊd/

KK: /ˈɛpəd/

noun

Definition: A type of lyric poem that consists of a long line followed by a shorter line, often used in classical Greek drama.

Example: The poet wrote an epode that beautifully contrasted the themes of love and loss.

eponym

IPA: /ˈɛpənɪm/

KK: /ˈɛpəˌnɪm/

noun

Definition: A person whose name is used to name something, or a word that comes from a person's name.

Example: The term 'sandwich' is an eponym that comes from the name of the Earl of Sandwich.

eponymic

IPA: /ˌɛpəˈnɪmɪk/

KK: /ɛˈpɒnɪmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a person after whom a particular thing is named.

Example: The term 'eponymic' is often used in literature to describe characters named after real people.

eponymous

IPA: /ɪˈpɒnɪməs/

KK: /ɪˈpɒnɪməs/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is named after a person or thing, often referring to the title character in a book, movie, or other work.

Example: The eponymous hero of the novel faces many challenges throughout the story.

eponymy

IPA: /ɪˈpɒnɪmi/

KK: /ɛˈpɒnɪmi/

noun

Definition: A term that refers to the origin of a name derived from a person, often used for places or things named after someone.

Example: The eponymy of the city is linked to its founder, who was a famous explorer.

epoxidation

IPA: /ɛˌpɒk.sɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ɛˌpɒk.sɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: A chemical reaction that changes a compound, particularly an alkene, into an epoxide, which is a type of cyclic ether.

Example: The process of epoxidation is important in organic chemistry for creating epoxides from alkenes.

epoxide

IPA: /ɪˈpɒksaɪd/

KK: /ɪˈpɒksaɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that has a three-membered ring structure made up of an oxygen atom and two carbon atoms, often used in the production of plastics.

Example: Epoxides are important in the manufacture of various types of plastics and resins.

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