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eponym

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɛpənɪm/

KK: /ˈɛpəˌnɪm/

noun
Definition

A person whose name is used to name something, or a word that comes from a person's name.


Example

The term 'sandwich' is an eponym that comes from the name of the Earl of Sandwich.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term eponym?
Sloth B
Yeah, it refers to someone whose name is used for something else, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! Like how the word 'sandwich' is named after the Earl of Sandwich.
Sloth B
That's a great example of an eponym in everyday language!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
namesake
identifier
title
Antonyms
unknown
anonym
nobody
Root Explanation

Eponym → It is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon) and "onuma" (meaning name). The word refers to a name that is derived from a person, as in being named after someone or something.

Memory Tip

Think of a name that is 'upon' ('epi-') someone or something — that's why an eponym is a name derived from a person.

Visually Confused Words
euphonym
euonym
pony
onym
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