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epode

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛpəʊd/

KK: /ˈɛpəd/

noun
Definition

A type of lyric poem that consists of a long line followed by a shorter line, often used in classical Greek drama.


Example

The poet wrote an epode that beautifully contrasted the themes of love and loss.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an epode in poetry?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's that part of a choral ode, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I find it fascinating how it contrasts with the strophe and antistrophe.
Sloth B
Totally! It adds such depth to the overall structure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lyric
ode
strophe
Antonyms
prose
monologue
discourse
Root Explanation

Epode is derived from the Greek word "epōidē" (ἐπῳδή), which is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon) and "aoide" (meaning song or chant). The term originally referred to a type of lyric poem sung after a strophe and antistrophe, thus combining the idea of a song that is sung upon or after another.

Memory Tip

Think of a song that is sung 'upon' ('epi-') another song — that's why an epode is a type of poem or song that follows a specific structure.

Visually Confused Words
explode
episode
spode
podge
podex
geode
exode
erode
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