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epoxide

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪˈpɒksaɪd/

KK: /ɪˈpɒksaɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of chemical compound that has a three-membered ring structure made up of an oxygen atom and two carbon atoms, often used in the production of plastics.


Example

Epoxides are important in the manufacture of various types of plastics and resins.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an epoxide?
Sloth B
I think I came across it in my chemistry class, but I can't remember much about it.
Sloth A
It's actually a really interesting compound used in making plastics.
Sloth B
Oh, that makes sense! I should look into it more.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
oxirane
ether
cyclic
Antonyms
alkene
openchain
linear
Root Explanation

Epoxide is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or over) and "oxide" (from the Greek "oxys", meaning sharp or acid, and "-ide", a suffix used in chemistry to denote a binary compound). The term refers to a cyclic ether with an oxygen atom in a three-membered ring, indicating a compound that has an oxygen atom upon or over a carbon framework.

Memory Tip

Think of 'epi-' meaning 'upon' and 'oxide' relating to a compound with oxygen — this helps you remember that an epoxide is a compound with an oxygen atom in a special position.

Visually Confused Words
heptoxide
oxide
epode
teroxide
peroxide
leporide
ethoxide
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