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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

cytokinetic

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəʊkɪˈnɛtɪk/

KK: /saitəʊkɪˈnɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of cytokinesis, which is the division of a cell's cytoplasm during cell division.

Example: The cytokinetic process is crucial for the proper separation of the two daughter cells after mitosis.

cytokinin

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəˈkɪnɪn/

KK: /saitəˈkɪnɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of plant hormone that helps cells divide and grow, and also keeps leaves from aging too quickly.

Example: Cytokinins are important for promoting healthy plant growth and development.

cytologic

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəˈlɒdʒɪk/

KK: /saitəˈlɒdʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the study of cells and their structure, function, and behavior.

Example: The cytologic analysis revealed important information about the patient's health.

cytological

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /saitəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of cells and their structure, function, and behavior.

Example: The cytological analysis revealed important information about the patient's health.

cytologically

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəˈlɒdʒɪkli/

KK: /saitəˈlɒdʒɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the study of cells and their structure, function, and behavior.

Example: The samples were analyzed cytologically to determine the presence of any abnormalities.

cytologist

IPA: //saɪˈtɒlədʒɪst//

KK: /saɪˈtɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who specializes in the study of cells and their structures, functions, and characteristics.

Example: The cytologist examined the samples under a microscope to identify any abnormalities.

cytology

IPA: /saɪˈtɒlədʒi/

KK: /saɪˈtɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of cells, including their structure, function, and how they grow and multiply.

Example: Cytology is important for understanding diseases at the cellular level.

cytolysin

IPA: //saɪˈtɒlɪsɪn//

KK: /sɪˈtɑːlɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance that can break down or destroy cells, often used in the context of antibodies that target bacteria.

Example: The cytolysin produced by the immune system helps to eliminate harmful bacteria.

cytolysis

IPA: /saɪˈtɒlɪsɪs/

KK: /sɪˈtɑːləsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of breaking down or destroying a cell, often due to disease or damage.

Example: Cytolysis can occur when a cell is exposed to certain toxins.

cytolytic

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəˈlɪtɪk/

KK: /sɪˈtɑːlɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the destruction of cells, especially by the action of a substance that causes cell lysis.

Example: The cytolytic properties of the drug were effective in targeting cancer cells.

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