Definition

The process of breaking down or destroying a cell, often due to disease or damage.

Example

Cytolysis can occur when a cell is exposed to certain toxins.

Conversation

I read about cytolysis in my biology class today.

Oh really? What did they say about it?

They explained how it can occur when cells are damaged or infected.

That sounds interesting! I never knew cells could just dissolve like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Cytolysis → It is formed from "cyto-" (from Greek "kytos", meaning cell) and "lysis" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to loosen or break down). The word describes the process of breaking down or loosening cells.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cells' ('cyto-') being 'broken down' ('lysis') — that's what cytolysis means.

Visually Confused Words