Definition: The skill or practice of creating maps and charts to represent geographical areas.

Example: Cartography is essential for understanding the layout of cities and countries.

Definition: A small, fleshy growth or appendage found on certain plants or animals, often located near a seed or other anatomical feature.

Example: The caruncle on the seed helps in its attachment to the plant.

Definition: A natural compound found in certain plants, known for its aromatic properties and used in flavorings and as a disinfectant.

Example: Carvacrol is commonly extracted from oregano oil and used in food preservation.

Definition: A type of dry fruit that contains only one seed, where the seed is fused with the fruit, commonly found in grains like corn and wheat.

Example: The farmer harvested a large amount of caryopsis from the wheat field.

Definition: A series of events or processes that happen one after another, often like a waterfall, where each step depends on the previous one.

Example: The project experienced a cascade of delays due to unforeseen circumstances.

Definition: To fall or cause something to fall in a series of stages or steps, similar to how water flows down a waterfall.

Example: The leaves cascaded down from the tree in the autumn breeze.

Definition: A container used to hold or protect something, or a situation or problem that needs to be addressed.

Example: She put her jewelry in a beautiful case to keep it safe.

Definition: To examine something carefully, often in preparation for a specific action, or to cover something with a protective layer.

Example: The detective cased the building before making any moves.

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down proteins, especially casein, which is found in milk and some plants.

Example: The casease in the culture fluid was effective in digesting the proteins.

Definition: To undergo a process where tissue becomes cheese-like or solidified, often used in medical contexts.

Example: The infected tissue began to caseate, leading to complications in the patient's recovery.

Definition: The process where body tissue breaks down and turns into a soft, cheese-like material due to necrosis.

Example: The doctor explained that caseation can occur in certain infections, leading to the formation of cheesy tissue.

Definition: A type of protein found in milk that is used to make cheese and various products like plastics and adhesives.

Example: Casein is the main protein in milk and is essential for cheese production.