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Topic: Science

sufflate

IPA: /sʌfˈleɪt/

KK: /sʌfˈleɪt/

verb

Definition: To fill something with air or gas, causing it to expand.

Example: The technician will sufflate the balloon to make it larger.

suffusion

IPA: /səˈfjuːʒən/

KK: /səˈfjuːʒən/

noun

Definition: The process of spreading a liquid over a surface or the condition of being covered with a liquid.

Example: The artist used a technique of suffusion to create a beautiful blend of colors on the canvas.

suffusive

IPA: /səˈfjuːsɪv/

KK: /səˈfjuːsɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of spreading or permeating something, often used in a context where a substance gradually spreads throughout another.

Example: The artist used a suffusive technique to blend colors seamlessly on the canvas.

sulcate

IPA: //ˈsʌl.keɪt//

KK: /sʌlˈkeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has deep grooves or furrows, often seen in biological structures like stems or tissues.

Example: The sulcate leaves of the plant help to collect water more efficiently.

sulcus

IPA: /ˈsʌlkəs/

KK: /ˈsʌlkəs/

noun

Definition: A deep, narrow groove or furrow found in an organ or tissue, especially in the brain, that separates different areas or convolutions.

Example: The doctor explained that the sulcus in the brain helps to define different regions responsible for various functions.

sulfa

IPA: //ˈsʌlfə//

KK: /ˈsʌlfə/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing a type of drug known as sulfa, which is used to treat infections.

Example: The doctor prescribed sulfa medication to help fight the infection.

sulfadiazine

IPA: //sʌl.fəˈdaɪ.ə.ziːn//

KK: /sʌlfəˈdaɪəˌzin/

noun

Definition: A type of medication that belongs to the sulfa drug category, used to treat certain infections, including toxoplasmosis.

Example: The doctor prescribed sulfadiazine to help treat the patient's infection.

sulfanilamide

IPA: //sʌlfəˈnɪl.ə.maɪd//

KK: /sʌlfəˈnɪləmʌɪd/

noun

Definition: A white, odorless crystalline substance used to treat bacterial infections.

Example: The doctor prescribed sulfanilamide to help fight the infection.

sulfatase

IPA: //ˈsʌlfəteɪz//

KK: /ˈsʌlfəteɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down sulfate esters in the body and in bacteria.

Example: Sulfatase enzymes play a crucial role in the metabolism of certain compounds in our cells.

sulfate

IPA: /ˈsʌlfeɪt/

KK: /ˈsʌlfeɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To undergo a chemical process where a sulfate group is added to a compound.

Example: The compound will sulfate when exposed to sulfuric acid.

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that contains a specific group of atoms made up of sulfur and oxygen, often found in various salts and esters.

Example: Sulfate is commonly used in fertilizers to help plants grow.

transitive verb

Definition: To treat or react with sulfuric acid or a sulfate, often resulting in a chemical change.

Example: The technician will sulfate the battery plates to improve their performance.

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