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sulfatase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈsʌlfəteɪz//

KK: /ˈsʌlfəteɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps break down sulfate esters in the body and in bacteria.


Example

Sulfatase enzymes play a crucial role in the metabolism of certain compounds in our cells.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new research on sulfatase enzymes?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that they play a key role in breaking down certain compounds.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how sulfatase can impact health and disease.
Sloth B
I know, right? Science keeps revealing amazing things about our bodies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
esterase
enzyme
catalyst
Antonyms
Root Explanation

**Sulfatase** → It is formed from "sulfa" (from Latin *sulfur*, meaning sulfur) and "-tase" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote enzymes). The word "sulfatase" refers to an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sulfate esters, thus relating to sulfur.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sulfa' as relating to sulfur, and '-tase' indicating an enzyme. This helps you remember that sulfatase is an enzyme that works with sulfur compounds.

Visually Confused Words
sulphatase
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