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Topic: Science

parenterally

IPA: /pəˈrɛntərəli/

KK: /pærˈɛntərəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves administering substances directly into the body, bypassing the digestive system.

Example: The medication was given parenterally to ensure quick absorption.

paresis

IPA: /pəˈriːsɪs/

KK: /pɛrˈiːsɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by slight or partial paralysis, affecting movement or control of muscles.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with paresis after experiencing weakness in their limbs.

paresthesia

IPA: /ˌpær.ɛsˈθiː.ʒə/

KK: /pɛrˈɛsθiə/

noun

Definition: A feeling on the skin that can include sensations like tingling, burning, or itching, but does not have a clear physical reason.

Example: After sitting in one position for too long, I experienced paresthesia in my legs.

paretic

IPA: /pəˈrɛtɪk/

KK: /pəˈrɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to a condition where there is partial loss of movement or weakness in a muscle or group of muscles.

Example: The patient showed paretic symptoms after the stroke, affecting his ability to walk.

parfocal

IPA: //ˈpɑːrˌfoʊ.kəl//

KK: /ˈpɑrˌfoʊkəl/

adjective

Definition: Referring to lenses that are designed so that when one lens is in focus, other lenses will also be in focus at the same distance.

Example: The microscope is equipped with parfocal lenses, allowing for easy switching between magnifications without losing focus.

parfocality

IPA: /pɑːrˈfoʊkəlɪti/

KK: /pɑrˈfoʊkəlɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of lenses being able to maintain focus when switching between different magnifications.

Example: The parfocality of the microscope allows for easy transitions between objectives without needing to refocus.

pargyline

IPA: //ˈpɑːrɡɪlaɪn//

KK: /ˈpɑrɡəˌlaɪn/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that inhibits the enzyme monoamine oxidase, often used to treat high blood pressure.

Example: The doctor prescribed pargyline to help manage the patient's hypertension.

parhelic

IPA: //pɑːˈhiːlɪk//

KK: /pɑrˈhɛlɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to bright spots that appear on either side of the sun, often seen in cold weather conditions.

Example: The parhelic phenomenon created stunning visual effects in the sky during the winter months.

parhelion

IPA: /pɑːˈhiːliən/

KK: /pɑrˈhiːliən/

noun

Definition: A bright spot that can be seen on either side of the sun, usually as part of a halo or ring around it.

Example: On a clear day, we saw a parhelion shining brightly next to the sun.

parietal

IPA: /pəˈraɪ.ɪ.təl/

KK: /pəˈraɪətl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the walls of a body part, organ, or cavity, or to the parietal bones in the skull.

Example: The parietal lobe of the brain is responsible for processing sensory information.

noun

Definition: A term used to describe a part of a structure, especially referring to walls or bones in the body.

Example: The parietal bone is one of the two bones that form the sides and roof of the skull.

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