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pargyline

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈpɑːrɡɪlaɪn//

KK: /ˈpɑrɡəˌlaɪn/

noun
Definition

A chemical compound that inhibits the enzyme monoamine oxidase, often used to treat high blood pressure.


Example

The doctor prescribed pargyline to help manage the patient's hypertension.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of pargyline?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn’t it something used for high blood pressure?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a type of monoamine oxidase inhibitor.
Sloth B
Right, I remember it’s sometimes prescribed for that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inhibitor
antihypertensive
amine
Antonyms
stimulant
activator
enhancer
Root Explanation

Pargyline is derived from the combination of 'par-' (a prefix used in chemistry) and 'glycine' (from Greek 'glykys', meaning sweet). The word refers to a chemical compound related to glycine, which is an amino acid.

Memory Tip

Think of 'glycine' as a sweet amino acid, and remember that 'pargyline' is a compound related to it.

Visually Confused Words
pariglin
parine
arline
argyle
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