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parenterally

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pəˈrɛntərəli/

KK: /pærˈɛntərəli/

adverb
Definition

In a way that involves administering substances directly into the body, bypassing the digestive system.


Example

The medication was given parenterally to ensure quick absorption.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some medications can be given parenterally?
Sloth B
Really? I thought most were taken orally.
Sloth A
Yeah, parenterally means they go directly into the bloodstream.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It must be really effective for certain treatments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intravenously
subcutaneously
intradermally
Antonyms
orally
topically
rectally
Root Explanation

Parenterally → It is formed from "para-" (meaning beside or beyond) and "enteron" (from Greek, meaning intestine) and the suffix "-ally" (meaning in a manner). The term "parenterally" refers to administering substances in a way that bypasses the digestive tract, thus going beyond the intestines.

Memory Tip

Think of 'beside' or 'beyond' ('para-') the 'intestine' ('enteron') to remember that 'parenterally' means administering something in a way that does not involve the digestive system.

Visually Confused Words
preliterally
prenatally
paternally
arterially
retrally
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