Definition: The position or role held by a cardinal in the church, often associated with high authority and responsibility.

Example: He was appointed to the cardinalship after many years of dedicated service.

Definition: The killing of a large number of people or animals, often in a violent or brutal way.

Example: The battle left behind a scene of carnage that was hard to comprehend.

Definition: A person from the North who moved to the South after the Civil War, often for personal gain, especially in politics or business.

Example: Many carpetbaggers moved to the South during the Reconstruction era to take advantage of the changing political landscape.

Definition: Relating to individuals who seek political office in a place where they do not have local ties or connections, often for personal gain.

Example: The carpetbagging candidate faced criticism for not understanding the local issues.

Definition: A group of businesses or organizations that work together to control the production, pricing, and marketing of goods, often to limit competition.

Example: The cartel was accused of fixing prices to increase their profits.

Definition: The process of forming a cartel, which is a group of businesses or organizations that work together to control prices and limit competition.

Example: The cartelization of the industry led to higher prices for consumers.

Definition: To create or organize a group of businesses or organizations that work together to control prices and limit competition.

Example: The companies decided to cartelize their operations to increase profits.

Definition: A group of people in society who share the same social status, often determined by birth, job, or wealth.

Example: In some cultures, people are born into a specific caste that influences their career and social interactions.

Definition: To criticize someone very harshly or to punish them severely for their actions.

Example: The teacher decided to castigate the student for his repeated misbehavior in class.

Definition: A person who criticizes or reprimands someone severely.

Example: The teacher acted as a castigator, pointing out the mistakes in the student's work.