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Topic: Inventions

silica

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪkə/

KK: /ˈsɪlɪkə/

noun

Definition: A common compound made of silicon and oxygen, often found in nature as quartz or sand, and used in making glass and concrete.

Example: Silica is a key ingredient in the production of glass.

silicate

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪkeɪt/

KK: /ˈsɪlɪkeɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of compound that includes silicon, oxygen, and one or more metals, often found in minerals and used in materials like glass and cement.

Example: Silicates are commonly used in the production of glass and ceramics.

silicic

IPA: /sɪˈlɪsɪk/

KK: /sɪˈlɪsɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is related to or contains silica or silicon.

Example: The silicic acid in the solution helps to strengthen the structure of the material.

silicide

IPA: //ˈsɪlɪˌsaɪd//

KK: /ˈsɪlɪˌsaɪd/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that consists of silicon combined with another element or group, typically involving a more electropositive element.

Example: Silicides are often used in semiconductor technology due to their unique electrical properties.

silicification

IPA: /ˌsɪlɪkɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /sɪlɪkɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of being filled or replaced with silica, often leading to the hardening of materials like wood or bone into a stony substance.

Example: The silicification of the wood turned it into a fossil over millions of years.

silicified

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪsɪfaɪd/

KK: /sɪlɪsɪfaɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been combined with or filled with silicon, often resulting in a hard, stone-like substance.

Example: The silicified wood was found in the ancient forest, now turned to stone.

verb

Definition: To convert into silica or a siliceous substance.

Example: The fossils were silicified over millions of years, preserving their details.

silicify

IPA: /sɪˈlɪsɪfaɪ/

KK: /sɪlɪsɪfaɪ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To change into a form that contains silica or to be filled with silica.

Example: Over time, the organic material began to silicify, turning into a rock-like substance.

transitive verb

Definition: To change something into a form that contains silica or to fill it with silica.

Example: The process of silicifying the rock made it much harder and more durable.

silicium

IPA: //sɪˈlɪsiəm//

KK: /sɪˈlɪʃiəm/

noun

Definition: A chemical element that is a non-metal and is commonly used in electronics and computer chips.

Example: Silicium is essential for making semiconductors in electronic devices.

silicon

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪkən/

KK: /ˈsɪlɪkən/

noun

Definition: A chemical element that is a nonmetal and is found in nature, mainly in sand and rocks. It is used in making glass, ceramics, and electronic devices.

Example: Silicon is a key material in the production of computer chips.

silicone

IPA: //ˈsɪlɪkoʊn//

KK: /sɪlɪkoʊn/

noun

Definition: A type of synthetic material made from a group of polymers that are known for their flexibility, heat resistance, and water-repellent properties. It is commonly used in products like sealants, lubricants, and medical devices.

Example: The plumber used silicone to seal the joints in the sink to prevent leaks.

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