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silicification

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌsɪlɪkɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /sɪlɪkɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of being filled or replaced with silica, often leading to the hardening of materials like wood or bone into a stony substance.


Example

The silicification of the wood turned it into a fossil over millions of years.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of silicification in geology?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's when something gets turned into stone, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how minerals can change things over time through silicification.
Sloth B
I agree, it's amazing what nature can do!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
petrification
mineralization
hardening
Antonyms
dissolution
decomposition
softening
Root Explanation

Silicification is formed from "silica" (from Latin *silica*, meaning flint or silica) and "-fication" (from Latin *facere*, meaning to make or to do). The word describes the process of making something into silica or converting it into a siliceous form.

Memory Tip

Think of 'silica' as the material being transformed and '-fication' as the process of making. This helps you remember that silicification means the process of turning something into silica.

Visually Confused Words
desilicification
solidification
simplification
salinification
vilification
sinification
salification
bilification
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