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silicone

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈsɪlɪkoʊn//

KK: /sɪlɪkoʊn/

noun
Definition

A type of synthetic material made from a group of polymers that are known for their flexibility, heat resistance, and water-repellent properties. It is commonly used in products like sealants, lubricants, and medical devices.


Example

The plumber used silicone to seal the joints in the sink to prevent leaks.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought a new baking mat made of silicone.
Sloth B
That sounds great! I've heard silicone is really non-stick.
Sloth A
Yeah, it makes cleanup so much easier after baking.
Sloth B
For sure! Plus, it's reusable, which is a big bonus.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
polymer
elastomer
siloxane
Antonyms
solvent
liquid
gas
Root Explanation

Silicone is derived from 'silicon' (from Latin 'silicium', meaning flint or hard stone) and the suffix '-one' (used in chemistry to denote a ketone or similar compound). The word 'silicone' refers to a synthetic polymer made from silicon, which is a key component in its structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'silicon' as the main ingredient, which comes from flint or hard stone, and remember that 'silicone' is a material made from silicon.

Visually Confused Words
basilicon
sirione
licorne
desiliconize
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