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Topic: Inventions

paraboloid

IPA: /ˈpær.ə.bə.lɔɪd/

KK: /pəˈræbəˌlɔɪd/

noun

Definition: A three-dimensional shape that is formed by rotating a parabola around its axis, resulting in a surface that can be described by parabolic and elliptical sections.

Example: The satellite dish is shaped like a paraboloid to focus signals onto the receiver.

paraboloidal

IPA: /pəˌræbəˈlɔɪdəl/

KK: /pəˌræbəˈlɔɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape that resembles a paraboloid, which is a three-dimensional surface formed by rotating a parabola around its axis.

Example: The satellite dish has a paraboloidal shape that helps focus signals.

parachute

IPA: //ˈpærəʃuːt//

KK: /ˈpærəˌʃut/

intransitive verb

Definition: To fall or descend using a device that slows down the fall, typically made of fabric and designed to open in the air.

Example: The skydiver decided to parachute from the plane to experience the thrill of freefall.

noun

Definition: A device that slows down the fall of a person or object from the sky, usually made of a large fabric canopy that opens up to create drag in the air.

Example: The skydiver pulled the cord to open his parachute and slow his descent.

transitive verb

Definition: To drop something from the air using a parachute, typically supplies or people.

Example: The military decided to parachute the supplies into the remote area.

paraffin

IPA: /ˈpærəfɪn/

KK: /ˈpærəfɪn/

noun

Definition: A waxy solid substance made from hydrocarbons, commonly used to make candles, wax paper, and other products.

Example: The candle was made of paraffin, which allowed it to burn slowly and evenly.

transitive verb

Definition: To cover or fill something with a waxy substance that is often used for sealing or preserving.

Example: The candles were paraffined to make them last longer.

paraffinic

IPA: /ˌpærəˈfɪnɪk/

KK: /pæˈræfɪnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of hydrocarbon that is saturated and has a straight or branched chain structure, commonly found in substances like paraffin wax.

Example: The paraffinic compounds in the oil are less reactive than aromatic compounds.

parafoil

IPA: /ˈpærəfɔɪl/

KK: /ˈpærəfɔɪl/

noun

Definition: A type of flexible parachute that is shaped like a wing and is used for activities like kiting and paragliding.

Example: The parafoil soared gracefully through the sky as the wind caught its surface.

paraform

IPA: //ˈpærəfɔrm//

KK: /ˈpærəˌfɔrm/

noun

Definition: A type of polymer that is similar to paraformaldehyde, often used in various chemical applications.

Example: The laboratory used paraform for its experiments with formaldehyde derivatives.

paragenesis

IPA: /ˌpærəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/

KK: /ˌpærəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process by which different minerals form together and influence each other's growth and characteristics.

Example: The study of paragenesis helps geologists understand the history of mineral formation in a rock.

paraldehyde

IPA: //pɑːrˈæl.də.haɪd//

KK: /pɑːrˈæl.də.haɪd/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid made from acetaldehyde, used mainly as a solvent and for its calming effects.

Example: The doctor prescribed paraldehyde to help the patient relax during the procedure.

parallax

IPA: /ˈpær.ə.læks/

KK: /ˈpærəˌlæks/

noun

Definition: A visual effect where an object appears to change position or direction when viewed from different angles or locations.

Example: The parallax effect is used in photography to create a sense of depth.

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