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Topic: Inventions

foundry

IPA: /ˈfaʊndri/

KK: /ˈfaʊndri/

noun

Definition: A place where metal is melted and shaped into different forms by pouring it into molds.

Example: The workers at the foundry are busy creating new metal parts for the machines.

fourdrinier

IPA: /ˈfɔːr.dɪ.nɪr/

KK: /ˈfɔrdɪˌnɪr/

noun

Definition: A type of machine that produces paper in a continuous sheet or web.

Example: The factory installed a new fourdrinier to increase its paper production.

foveal

IPA: //foʊˈviːəl//

KK: /foʊˈviːəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the fovea, which is a small pit in the retina responsible for sharp central vision.

Example: The foveal region of the retina is crucial for activities that require detailed vision, such as reading.

foveate

IPA: /ˈfoʊviˌeɪt/

KK: /ˈfoʊviˌeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has small pits or depressions on its surface.

Example: The foveate surface of the leaf helps in water retention.

foveola

IPA: //foʊˈviːoʊlə//

KK: /foʊˈviːoʊlə/

noun

Definition: A tiny pit or depression, often found in biological structures, that serves a specific function.

Example: The foveola is important for the clarity of vision in the eye.

foveolet

IPA: /ˈfoʊviˌoʊlɛt/

KK: /fō'vē-ə-let/

noun

Definition: A small, round depression on a surface, particularly in the study of insects.

Example: The entomologist noted the presence of a foveolet on the insect's wing.

fractal

IPA: /ˈfræk.təl/

KK: /ˈfræktəl/

noun

Definition: A complex geometric shape that can be split into parts, each of which is a reduced-scale copy of the whole. These shapes often appear in nature and are used in computer graphics to model irregular patterns.

Example: The artist created a stunning image using fractals to represent natural landscapes.

fractionate

IPA: /ˈfrækʃəˌneɪt/

KK: /ˈfrækʃəˌneɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To divide something into smaller parts or components, often used in a scientific context to describe the separation of substances.

Example: The chemist will fractionate the mixture to isolate the different compounds.

fractionation

IPA: /ˌfrækʃəˈneɪʃən/

KK: /ˌfrækʃəˈneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A process that separates a mixture into smaller parts, where each part has a different composition.

Example: The fractionation of crude oil produces various useful products like gasoline and diesel.

fractionator

IPA: //ˈfrækʃəˌneɪtə//

KK: /ˈfrækʃəˌneɪtər/

noun

Definition: A device used in chemical engineering to separate different parts of a mixture, particularly through a process called fractional distillation.

Example: The fractionator efficiently separates the various components of the crude oil into useful products.

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