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fractal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈfræk.təl/

KK: /ˈfræktəl/

noun
Definition

A complex geometric shape that can be split into parts, each of which is a reduced-scale copy of the whole. These shapes often appear in nature and are used in computer graphics to model irregular patterns.


Example

The artist created a stunning image using fractals to represent natural landscapes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a fractal design before?
Sloth B
Yeah, they're really fascinating!
Sloth A
I love how they repeat patterns in such unique ways.
Sloth B
Totally! It's amazing how nature can create such fractals.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pattern
design
structure
Antonyms
uniformity
regularity
simplicity
Root Explanation

Fractal → It is formed from the Latin root "fractus" (meaning broken) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "fractal" refers to shapes or patterns that are broken or fragmented, often exhibiting self-similarity at different scales.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'broken' ('fractus') and how it relates to patterns that are 'pertaining to' that brokenness. This helps you remember that a fractal is a pattern that appears broken or fragmented.

Visually Confused Words
factual
ratal
fatal
factable
bracteal
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