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Exam: TOEFL

desalinize

IPA: /dɪˈsælɪnaɪz/

KK: /dɪˈsælɪnaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To remove salt and other substances from seawater or soil, making it suitable for use, especially for drinking or irrigation.

Example: The new technology can desalinize seawater efficiently, providing fresh water for the community.

desanctify

IPA: /dɪˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/

KK: /dɪˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/

verb

Definition: To take away the holy or sacred status from something.

Example: The church decided to desanctify the old building that was no longer used for worship.

descant

IPA: /ˈdɛskænt/

KK: /dɛsˈkænt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To sing or speak in a melodious or elaborate manner, often in a musical context.

Example: During the concert, the choir began to descant beautifully over the main melody.

noun

Definition: A type of music that features an ornamental melody or a higher vocal part sung above the main melody.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful descant during the service, adding richness to the main hymn.

descend

IPA: /dɪˈsɛnd/

KK: /dɪˈsɛnd/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move down from a higher place to a lower one.

Example: The hikers began to descend the mountain as the sun set.

transitive verb

Definition: To move downwards from a higher place to a lower one.

Example: The hikers decided to descend the steep trail carefully.

descendant

IPA: /dɪˈsɛndənt/

KK: /dɪˈsɛndənt/

adjective

Definition: A word that describes something that comes from or is related to an ancestor or earlier source.

Example: The descendant species evolved over millions of years.

noun

Definition: A person, animal, or plant that comes from a specific ancestor or group, showing a connection through family or lineage.

Example: She is a descendant of a famous explorer.

descendent

IPA: /dɪˈsɛndənt/

KK: /dɪˈsɛndənt/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is moving downwards or coming from an ancestor.

Example: The descendent path led us to the valley below.

descension

IPA: /dɪˈsɛnʃən/

KK: /dɪˈsɛnʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of going down or lowering, often used to describe a movement from a higher to a lower position.

Example: The descension of the hot air balloon was slow and graceful.

descent

IPA: /dɪˈsɛnt/

KK: /dɪˈsɛnt/

noun

Definition: A movement downwards, either physically or in terms of status or level.

Example: The hikers carefully made their descent down the steep mountain.

descramble

IPA: /dɪˈskræmbl/

KK: /dɪˈskræmbl/

transitive verb

Definition: To rearrange something that has been mixed up or scrambled back into its original order or form.

Example: The teacher asked the students to descramble the jumbled words in the exercise.

describable

IPA: /dɪˈskraɪbəl/

KK: /dɪˈskraɪbəl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be explained or represented in words.

Example: The painting is so beautiful that it is hard to find words to make it describable.

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