descend
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /dɪˈsɛnd/
KK: /dɪˈsɛnd/
intransitive verb
Definition
To move down from a higher place to a lower one.
Example
The hikers began to descend the mountain as the sun set.
Tense Forms
Past: descended
Past Participle: descended
Conversation
Did you see how the hikers had to descend that steep cliff?
Yeah, it looked really challenging and a bit scary!
I can't believe they managed to descend safely without any accidents.
I know, it's impressive how skilled they are at that.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
drop
fall
sink
Antonyms
ascend
rise
climb
transitive verb
Definition
To move downwards from a higher place to a lower one.
Example
The hikers decided to descend the steep trail carefully.
Tense Forms
Past: descended
Past Participle: descended
Conversation
Did you see how the path descended into the valley?
Yeah, it looked really steep but beautiful!
I can’t wait to descend that trail next weekend.
Root Explanation
Descend is formed from "de-" (meaning down from) and "scendere" (meaning to climb or to go). The word describes the action of going down from a higher place or position.
Memory Tip
Think of going 'down from' ('de-') a place you were 'climbing' ('scendere') — that's why descend means to move down.
Visually Confused Words
redescend
scend
predescend
condescend
reascend