Exam: TOEFL

Definition: A type of cancer that starts in the cells of glands, which are tissues that produce and release substances like hormones or fluids.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with adenocarcinoma after the biopsy results came back.

Definition: The front part of the pituitary gland that produces and releases important hormones that help control various body functions.

Example: The adenohypophysis plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions through hormone secretion.

Definition: Connected to the glands in the throat that help fight infections, especially when they are swollen or larger than normal.

Example: The doctor explained that the child's adenoid condition could affect his breathing.

Definition: A small piece of tissue located at the back of the nose that can become swollen and block breathing or make it hard to speak. It is often found in children and can cause health issues when it is larger than normal.

Example: The doctor recommended surgery to remove her adenoids due to frequent infections.

Definition: A non-cancerous growth that forms in glandular tissue, which is part of the body's organs that produce and release substances like hormones or fluids.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with an adenoma after reviewing the biopsy results.

Definition: Relating to a type of tumor that develops from glandular tissue.

Example: The adenomatous tissue was examined for signs of malignancy.

Definition: A type of molecule made up of adenine and ribose, which is important for building RNA and is part of energy-carrying molecules in cells.

Example: Adenosine plays a crucial role in energy transfer within cells as a component of ATP.

Definition: A condition affecting a gland where there is unusual growth or development of glandular tissue.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with adenosis after the biopsy revealed abnormal glandular tissue.

Definition: Relating to a type of virus that can cause infections in humans and animals.

Example: The adenoviral infection led to a significant increase in respiratory symptoms.

Definition: A type of virus that contains DNA and can cause infections in humans, particularly affecting the eyes and respiratory system.

Example: The adenovirus is known to cause respiratory infections, especially in children.

Definition: Having a high level of skill or expertise in a particular area or activity.

Example: She is adept at solving complex mathematical problems.

Definition: A person who is very skilled or knowledgeable in a particular area or activity.

Example: She is an adept at solving complex mathematical problems.