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adenosine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæd.əˈnoʊ.siːn/

KK: /ˌæd.əˈnoʊ.siːn/

noun
Definition

A type of molecule made up of adenine and ribose, which is important for building RNA and is part of energy-carrying molecules in cells.


Example

Adenosine plays a crucial role in energy transfer within cells as a component of ATP.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of adenosine?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't it something to do with energy in our cells?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s a key component of ATP, which gives us energy.
Sloth B
That makes sense; I always hear about ATP in biology class.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nucleoside
ribose
adenine
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Adenosine is formed from "adenine" (a purine base) and "-osine" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote a nucleoside). The word refers to a nucleoside composed of adenine and ribose, which plays a crucial role in cellular energy transfer.

Memory Tip

Think of 'adenine' as the base that forms the structure of adenosine, which is essential for energy in cells.

Visually Confused Words
andesine
adrenine
nosine
laudanosine
anoine
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