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adenovirus

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈæ.də.nəˌvaɪərəs/

KK: /ˈædənəˌvaɪrəs/

noun
Definition

A type of virus that contains DNA and can cause infections in humans, particularly affecting the eyes and respiratory system.


Example

The adenovirus is known to cause respiratory infections, especially in children.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the latest outbreak of adenovirus in our area?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it online; it seems pretty concerning.
Sloth A
I hope it doesn't affect too many people, especially the kids.
Sloth B
Same here, we should be careful and wash our hands often.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
virus
pathogen
microbe
Antonyms
antibody
vaccine
immunity
Root Explanation

Adenovirus is formed from "aden" (from Greek "aden", meaning gland) and "virus" (from Latin "virus", meaning poison or slimy liquid). The term refers to a group of viruses that were originally isolated from adenoid tissue, hence the connection to glands.

Memory Tip

Think of 'gland' ('aden') and 'poison' ('virus') to remember that adenovirus refers to a virus associated with glandular tissue.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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