Exam: TOEFL

Definition: A medical procedure in which the spleen is surgically removed from the body.

Example: After the accident, the doctors decided that a splenectomy was necessary to save his life.

Definition: Relating to a specific bone in the skull or a muscle in the neck.

Example: The splenial bone plays a role in the structure of the jaw in some animals.

Definition: A bone located in the lower jaw of some vertebrates, particularly in certain reptiles and mammals.

Example: The splenial is an important part of the jaw structure in some species.

Definition: Relating to the spleen, which is an organ in the body that helps filter blood and fight infections.

Example: The doctor explained that the splenic artery supplies blood to the spleen.

Definition: A pair of muscles located in the back of the neck that help in rotating and extending the head and neck.

Example: The splenius muscles play an important role in neck movement and stability.

Definition: A medical condition where the spleen is larger than normal.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with splenomegaly after examining her symptoms.

Definition: A connection made by joining two or more parts together, often used in contexts like film editing or rope work.

Example: The splice in the cable ensured that the connection was strong and secure.

Definition: To join two or more things together, especially by overlapping or binding their ends, or to connect strands in a way that they become one.

Example: The technician will splice the two wires to ensure a strong connection.

Definition: The place where two pieces are joined together, especially in a way that allows them to work as one.

Example: The splicing of the two cables improved the connection significantly.

Definition: To join or connect two pieces together, especially in the context of materials like rope or film.

Example: The technician is splicing the wires to repair the circuit.

Definition: A rigid device used to support and immobilize a broken bone or joint to help it heal properly.

Example: The doctor applied a splint to the patient's arm to keep the fracture stable.

Definition: To support or hold a broken bone or injured part of the body in place using a rigid device.

Example: The doctor decided to splint the patient's fractured arm to keep it stable during recovery.

Definition: Divided into parts or sections; separated.

Example: The split road made it difficult to choose which direction to take.

Definition: To divide or separate into parts, often due to disagreement or pressure.

Example: After a long discussion, they decided to split and go their separate ways.

Definition: A small bottle of an alcoholic or carbonated drink, typically half the usual size, or a dessert made with sliced fruit and ice cream.

Example: We ordered a split of champagne to celebrate the occasion.

Definition: To divide something into two or more parts, often with force or effort.

Example: He decided to split the cake into equal pieces for everyone.

Definition: To become bad or unusable, especially food that has gone bad due to decay.

Example: If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil.

Definition: A term used to describe goods or property taken from someone, often after a conflict or victory. It can also refer to benefits gained by a winner in a competition or political context.

Example: The general proudly displayed the spoil of war in the museum.

Definition: To damage something or make it less good, often by treating it too kindly or allowing it to go bad.

Example: If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil.