IPA: /ˈspliːniəs/
KK: /ˈsplēnēəs/
A pair of muscles located in the back of the neck that help in rotating and extending the head and neck.
The splenius muscles play an important role in neck movement and stability.
**Splenius** → The word originates from the Greek "splenion" (meaning bandage or strip), which refers to the muscle's shape resembling a bandage or strip of cloth. The term is used in anatomy to describe a muscle in the back of the neck and upper back that is involved in head and neck movement.
Imagine a bandage ('splenion') that wraps around the neck area — this helps you remember that 'splenius' refers to a muscle in that region.