Exam: TOEFL

Definition: The state or condition of food or other items that have gone bad or decayed, often due to improper storage or handling.

Example: The spoilage of the fruits was evident after they were left out in the heat for too long.

Definition: Describing someone who has become selfish or demanding because they have been overly pampered, or referring to food that has gone bad and is no longer safe to eat.

Example: The spoiled child always wants more toys and throws tantrums when he doesn't get them.

Definition: To have damaged or ruined something, often by making it unusable or unfit for consumption.

Example: The milk spoiled because it was left out of the fridge for too long.

Definition: A piece of information that reveals a surprise or important detail, often about a story or movie, which can spoil the enjoyment for others who haven't seen it yet.

Example: I accidentally read a spoiler about the movie's ending before I had a chance to watch it.

Definition: A rod or stick that connects the center of a wheel to its outer edge, helping to support the wheel's structure.

Example: The bicycle's spoke broke, making it difficult to ride smoothly.

Definition: To fit or equip something, like a wheel, with rods that connect the center to the outer edge.

Example: The mechanic spoke the wheel to ensure it was sturdy and safe to use.

Definition: Expressed in words that are spoken rather than written; related to oral communication.

Example: The spoken language is often different from the written form.

Definition: To have communicated or expressed thoughts, ideas, or feelings using words in a verbal manner.

Example: She has spoken to the manager about her concerns.

Definition: A person, usually a man, who speaks for someone else or represents a group in discussions or public statements.

Example: The spokesman for the company announced the new policy during the press conference.

Definition: A person who speaks on behalf of a group or organization, representing their views and opinions to the public or media.

Example: The spokesperson announced the new policy changes during the press conference.

Definition: A female representative who speaks for a group or organization, often in a formal or professional setting.

Example: The spokeswoman addressed the media to clarify the company's position on the issue.

Definition: To rob or take away valuable things from someone, often by force.

Example: The invaders came to spoliate the village, taking everything of value.

Definition: A unit in poetry that has two stressed syllables in a row.

Example: The poem used a spondee to create a strong rhythm.