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Exam: TOEFL

sanctify

IPA: //ˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ//

KK: /sæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something holy or sacred, often by a religious act or ceremony.

Example: The priest will sanctify the new church during the ceremony.

sanctimonious

IPA: //ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs//

KK: /sæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/

adjective

Definition: Pretending to be morally better or more religious than others, often in a way that is insincere or hypocritical.

Example: His sanctimonious attitude made it hard for others to take him seriously.

sanctimoniously

IPA: /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs.li/

KK: /sæŋkˈtɪməˌnəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows you feel morally superior to others, often in a hypocritical manner.

Example: She spoke sanctimoniously about the importance of honesty, even though she had lied herself.

sanctimony

IPA: //sæŋkˈtɪməni//

KK: /sæŋkˈtɪməni/

noun

Definition: Pretending to be morally better or more religious than others, often in a way that is not sincere.

Example: His sanctimony made it hard for others to trust him, as he often judged their actions while ignoring his own faults.

sanction

IPA: /ˈsæŋkʃən/

KK: /sæŋkʃən/

noun

Definition: A measure taken to force a country or organization to obey rules or laws, often involving penalties or restrictions. It can also refer to official approval for an action.

Example: The United Nations imposed sanctions on the country for its violations of international law.

transitive verb

Definition: To give official permission or approval for something, or to impose a penalty for breaking a rule or law.

Example: The committee decided to sanction the new policy after much discussion.

sanctionable

IPA: //ˈsæŋkʃənəbl//

KK: /sæŋkʃənəbl/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is subject to punishment or approval by an authority.

Example: The company faced serious consequences for its sanctionable actions.

sanctity

IPA: //ˈsæŋk.tɪ.ti//

KK: /sæŋkˈtɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality of being holy or sacred, often associated with something that is respected and valued highly.

Example: Many cultures place great importance on the sanctity of life.

sanctum

IPA: /ˈsæŋktəm/

KK: /ˈsæŋktəm/

noun

Definition: A private or sacred place where a person can feel safe and free from outside interference.

Example: The artist retreated to his sanctum to find inspiration for his next painting.

sandwich

IPA: //ˈsæn.wɪtʃ//

KK: /ˈsænwɪtʃ/

noun

Definition: A food item made of two or more slices of bread with a filling like meat, cheese, or vegetables in between.

Example: I had a delicious turkey sandwich for lunch.

transitive verb

Definition: To place something tightly between two other things, often of different types or qualities.

Example: She sandwiched the letter between the pages of the book.

sane

IPA: /seɪn/

KK: /seɪn/

adjective

Definition: Having a healthy mind and showing good judgment; reasonable and sensible.

Example: She made a sane decision after carefully considering all the options.

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