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sanctimonious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs//

KK: /sæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/

adjective
Definition

Pretending to be morally better or more religious than others, often in a way that is insincere or hypocritical.


Example

His sanctimonious attitude made it hard for others to take him seriously.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear her lecture about being more charitable?
Sloth B
Yeah, she came off as a bit sanctimonious, didn't she?
Sloth A
I know, right? It's like she thinks she's better than everyone else.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's hard to take her seriously when she acts like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
self-righteous
hypocritical
pious
Antonyms
humble
sincere
modest
Root Explanation

Sanctimonious is formed from "sanctus" (meaning holy) and "-monious" (derived from "monere", meaning to warn or advise). The word describes someone who makes a show of being morally superior or pious, often in a hypocritical manner.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'holy' ('sanctus') and 'advising' others on morality ('monere') — this helps you remember that sanctimonious refers to someone who pretends to be morally superior.

Visually Confused Words
unsanctimonious
antimonious
unsanctimoniously
acrimonious
sulphantimonious
simonious
metantimonious
antimoniferous
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