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Exam: TOEFL

predetermined

IPA: /ˌpriːdɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/

KK: /pridɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

adjective

Definition: Decided or established beforehand, often referring to something that is set or fixed before it happens.

Example: The outcome of the game seemed predetermined by the team's previous performance.

verb

Definition: To decide or establish something in advance, often before it happens.

Example: The outcome of the game was predetermined by the rules set before it started.

predeterminer

IPA: /ˌpriːdɪˈmɪnər/

KK: /prɪˈdiːtərˌmɪnər/

noun

Definition: A type of word that comes before a determiner in a noun phrase, often used to quantify or limit the noun, such as 'both' or 'all'.

Example: In the sentence 'Both the cats are sleeping', 'both' is a predeterminer.

prediabetes

IPA: /ˌprɛdɪˈaɪəˌbiːtɪs/

KK: /prɪˈdaɪəˌbiːtɪs/

noun

Definition: A health condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. It can lead to type 2 diabetes if not managed properly.

Example: The doctor told me I have prediabetes and need to change my diet to avoid developing diabetes.

prediabetic

IPA: /ˌpriːdaɪˈabɛtɪk/

KK: /prɪˈdaɪəˌbɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition that occurs before the development of diabetes, suggesting that a person may develop diabetes in the future if no changes are made to their health.

Example: The doctor advised her to make lifestyle changes because she was classified as prediabetic.

noun

Definition: A person who has a higher than normal blood sugar level but not high enough to be diagnosed with diabetes.

Example: The doctor told me I am prediabetic and need to change my diet.

predicament

IPA: //prɪˈdɪkəmənt//

KK: /prɪˈdɪkəmənt/

noun

Definition: A difficult or unpleasant situation that is hard to get out of.

Example: She found herself in a predicament when she lost her wallet in a foreign city.

predicate

IPA: /ˈprɛdɪkɪt/

KK: /ˈprɛdɪkɪt/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the part of a sentence that tells something about the subject, often including a verb and any objects or modifiers.

Example: In the sentence 'The cat is sleeping', 'is sleeping' is the predicate.

intransitive verb

Definition: To make a statement or claim about something.

Example: In logic, we often predicate our arguments on certain assumptions.

noun

Definition: In grammar, it is the part of a sentence that tells something about the subject, usually containing a verb and any objects or phrases related to it. In logic, it refers to what is affirmed or denied about the subject in a statement.

Example: In the sentence 'The cat is sleeping on the mat', 'is sleeping on the mat' is the predicate.

transitive verb

Definition: To state or affirm something as a quality or attribute of another thing, often in a logical or grammatical context.

Example: In the sentence 'The sky is blue', 'blue' is the predicate that describes the sky.

predicative

IPA: //prɪˈdɪkətɪv//

KK: /prɪˈdɪkətɪv/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a word or phrase that is used after a verb to describe the subject, rather than being part of the subject itself.

Example: In the sentence 'The sky is blue', the word 'blue' is predicative because it follows the verb and describes the subject.

noun

Definition: A part of a sentence that provides additional information about the subject or object, often linked by a verb. It can be a noun or an adjective.

Example: In the sentence 'She is a teacher', 'a teacher' is the predicative that describes the subject.

predicatively

IPA: /prɪˈdɪkətɪvli/

KK: /prɪˈdɪkətɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that provides information about the subject of a sentence, often used in grammar to describe how a word or phrase functions as a predicate.

Example: In the sentence 'The sky is blue', the word 'blue' is used predicatively to describe the subject 'sky'.

predict

IPA: /prɪˈdɪkt/

KK: /prɪˈdɪkt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To say what will happen in the future based on information or experience.

Example: She can predict the weather accurately.

transitive verb

Definition: To say what will happen in the future based on information or experience.

Example: Scientists can predict the weather using advanced technology.

predictability

IPA: /prɪˌdɪk.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/

KK: /prɪˌdɪk.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being able to be foreseen or expected based on previous information or patterns.

Example: The predictability of the weather helps us plan our outdoor activities.

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