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predeterminer

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpriːdɪˈmɪnər/

KK: /prɪˈdiːtərˌmɪnər/

noun
Definition

A type of word that comes before a determiner in a noun phrase, often used to quantify or limit the noun, such as 'both' or 'all'.


Example

In the sentence 'Both the cats are sleeping', 'both' is a predeterminer.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a predeterminer in grammar?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's something that comes before a determiner, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It helps clarify the noun phrase in a sentence.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I never really thought about how they work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quantifier
modifier
determiner
Antonyms
indefinite
general
vague
Root Explanation

Predeterminer → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "determiner" (from Latin "determinare", meaning to limit or define). The word "predeterminer" refers to a word that limits or defines a noun before the main determiner is used.

Memory Tip

Think of something that defines or limits a noun 'before' ('pre-') the main determiner is used — that's what a predeterminer does.

Visually Confused Words
redetermine
determiner
foredetermine
preterdetermined
determine
pretermitter
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