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predicate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈprɛdɪkɪt/

KK: /ˈprɛdɪkɪt/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the part of a sentence that tells something about the subject, often including a verb and any objects or modifiers.


Example

In the sentence 'The cat is sleeping', 'is sleeping' is the predicate.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more predicate

Superlative: most predicate


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how the predicate works in sentences.
Sloth B
Oh really? I always find grammar so confusing.
Sloth A
Yeah, but understanding the predicate can really help clarify things.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I'll have to pay more attention to it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
assertive
declarative
propositional
Antonyms
ambiguous
indeterminate
vague
intransitive verb
Definition

To make a statement or claim about something.


Example

In logic, we often predicate our arguments on certain assumptions.


Tense Forms

Past: predicated

Past Participle: predicated


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear how she predicated her whole argument on that one fact?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty convincing, actually.
Sloth A
I wonder if she always predicates her points like that.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

In grammar, it is the part of a sentence that tells something about the subject, usually containing a verb and any objects or phrases related to it. In logic, it refers to what is affirmed or denied about the subject in a statement.


Example

In the sentence 'The cat is sleeping on the mat', 'is sleeping on the mat' is the predicate.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about grammar, and I came across the term predicate.
Sloth B
Oh, that's interesting! What does it mean exactly?
Sloth A
It refers to the part of a sentence that tells us what the subject is doing.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To state or affirm something as a quality or attribute of another thing, often in a logical or grammatical context.


Example

In the sentence 'The sky is blue', 'blue' is the predicate that describes the sky.


Tense Forms

Past: predicated

Past Participle: predicated


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how to predicate an argument effectively.
Sloth B
Oh really? That sounds interesting! What did you find out?
Sloth A
They say it's important to predicate your claims on solid evidence.
Root Explanation

Predicate → It is formed from "praedicare" (meaning to proclaim or declare) and the prefix "pre-" (meaning before). The word refers to something that is declared or asserted about a subject.

Memory Tip

Think of 'declaring' something ('praedicare') about a subject — that's what a predicate does in a sentence.

Visually Confused Words
premedicate
preindicate
appredicate
redictate
unpredicated
subpredicate
reindicate
rededicate
Is this page helpful?
It seems to work well for her, so why not?

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
assert
state
declare
Antonyms
deny
refute
contradict
Got it! So it’s like the action or description related to the subject.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
proposition
statement
assertion
Antonyms
subject
negation
inference
Sloth B
That makes sense; it definitely strengthens your position.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
assert
proclaim
base
Antonyms
deny
refute
disclaim