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Exam: TOEFL

miasm

IPA: //maɪˈæzmə//

KK: /ˈmaɪ.æz.mə/

noun

Definition: A harmful or unhealthy atmosphere or influence that can cause disease or discomfort.

Example: The swamp emitted a miasm that made the air feel heavy and sickly.

miasma

IPA: //mɪˈæzmə//

KK: /mɪˈæzmə/

noun

Definition: A harmful or unpleasant atmosphere that can cause sickness or discomfort, often associated with decay or pollution.

Example: The old, abandoned house was surrounded by a miasma of mold and decay.

miasmal

IPA: //mɪˈæzməl//

KK: /mɪˈæzməl/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has a harmful or unpleasant atmosphere, often associated with decay or disease.

Example: The miasmal conditions in the abandoned building made it unsafe to enter.

miasmatic

IPA: /mɪˈæzmætɪk/

KK: /mɪˈæzmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a foul or unhealthy smell, often associated with pollution or decay.

Example: The miasmatic air in the abandoned building made it hard to breathe.

miasmic

IPA: //mɪˈæzmɪk//

KK: /mɪˈæzmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or filled with harmful vapors or pollutants that can cause illness.

Example: The miasmic air in the abandoned building made it unsafe to enter.

micelle

IPA: /mɪˈsɛl/

KK: /mɪˈsɛl/

noun

Definition: A tiny structure made up of a group of molecules that can form in liquids, often seen in solutions where they help to mix substances that usually don't mix well.

Example: In the lab, we observed how the micelles formed when the detergent was added to the oily water.

micro

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ/

KK: /maɪkroʊ/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is very small or tiny, often at a scale that is not visible to the naked eye.

Example: The scientist studied micro organisms under a powerful microscope.

noun

Definition: A small version of something, often used to describe things that are very tiny or on a small scale.

Example: The microcomputer was revolutionary in making computing accessible to individuals.

microampere

IPA: /ˌmaɪkroʊˈæmˌpɪr/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈæmpɪr/

noun

Definition: A unit of electric current that is equal to one millionth of an ampere.

Example: The circuit requires a current of 5 microamperes to function properly.

microanatomy

IPA: //ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.əˈnæt.ə.mi//

KK: /maɪkroʊəˈnætəmi/

noun

Definition: The study of the small structures of tissues and organs in living organisms, often using a microscope.

Example: Microanatomy is essential for understanding how cells and tissues function in the body.

microarray

IPA: //ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.ə.reɪ//

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊəˌreɪ/

noun

Definition: A tool that has a grid of tiny spots containing biological materials, often used in scientific tests to analyze genes or proteins.

Example: The researchers used a microarray to study the expression of thousands of genes at once.

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