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miasmal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //mɪˈæzməl//

KK: /mɪˈæzməl/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that has a harmful or unpleasant atmosphere, often associated with decay or disease.


Example

The miasmal conditions in the abandoned building made it unsafe to enter.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how miasmal the air feels near the old factory?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's pretty awful, and it makes me cough sometimes.
Sloth A
I wonder if they ever plan to clean up that miasmal mess.
Sloth B
I hope so; it's not safe for anyone living nearby.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
toxic
polluted
foul
Antonyms
pure
clean
wholesome
Root Explanation

Miasmal → It is derived from "miasma" (from Greek "μίασμα" (miasma), meaning pollution or a noxious influence) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "miasmal" refers to something that is related to or characteristic of a noxious or harmful influence, often associated with foul air or pollution.

Memory Tip

Think of 'miasma' as a harmful influence or pollution, and remember that 'miasmal' describes something related to that noxious quality.

Visually Confused Words
ismal
chiasmal
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