Exam: IELTS

Definition: The study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens and how government works.

Example: In high school, students learn about civics to understand their role in society.

Definition: Relating to the rights and duties of citizens, or to the organization of society; often used to describe things that are not military or criminal in nature.

Example: In a civil society, people respect each other's rights and freedoms.

Definition: Relating to people who are not members of the military or armed forces; associated with everyday life and activities.

Example: She decided to wear civilian clothes instead of her uniform.

Definition: A person who is not a member of the military, police, or any armed group, and who lives a normal life in society.

Example: The civilian population was evacuated before the conflict escalated.

Definition: The process of making something more like a civilian or adapting it for civilian use.

Example: The civilianization of the military base allowed for more community involvement.

Definition: A complex society characterized by the development of cities, social classes, and a system of governance, often marked by advancements in culture, technology, and economy.

Example: The ancient civilization of Egypt is known for its pyramids and rich history.

Definition: To make someone or something more cultured, refined, or orderly, often by introducing education or social norms.

Example: The organization aims to civilise communities by providing education and resources.

Definition: Describing a society or person that is well-organized, cultured, and behaves in a polite and respectful manner.

Example: In a civilised society, people treat each other with kindness and respect.

Definition: To make someone or something more cultured, refined, or orderly, often by introducing education or social norms.

Example: The organization aims to civilise communities by providing education and resources.

Definition: Civility refers to polite behavior and respect towards others in social interactions.

Example: Showing civility in conversations can help maintain a positive atmosphere.

Definition: A complex society that has developed advanced cultural, political, and social structures, often characterized by the use of writing, art, and technology.

Example: The ancient Egyptian civilization is known for its impressive pyramids and rich culture.

Definition: Relating to the culture, society, and advancements of a civilization.

Example: The civilizational achievements of ancient Rome are still admired today.