civilised
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈsɪv.ɪ.laɪzd/
KK: /ˈsɪv.əl.aɪzd/
adjective
Definition
Describing a society or person that is well-organized, cultured, and behaves in a polite and respectful manner.
Example
In a civilised society, people treat each other with kindness and respect.
Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparative: more civilised
Superlative: most civilised
Conversation
I think we should try to have a more civilised discussion about our plans.
I agree! Yelling won't get us anywhere.
Exactly, we can share our ideas calmly instead.
Right! A more civilised approach will help us find the best solution.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cultured
refined
sophisticated
Antonyms
barbaric
uncivilized
savage
verb
Definition
To make someone or something more cultured, refined, or orderly, often by introducing education or social norms.
Example
The organization aims to civilise communities by providing education and resources.
Tense Forms
Past: civilised
Past Participle: civilised
Conversation
Remember when we civilised the backyard for the party last year?
Yeah, that was such a fun project!
I can't believe how much we accomplished in just one weekend.
Root Explanation
Civilised → It is formed from "civis" (meaning citizen) and the suffix "-ised" (indicating a process or state). The word "civilised" refers to the state of being cultured or refined, as in being a good citizen in a society.
Memory Tip
Think of 'citizen' ('civis') and remember that 'civilised' means being cultured or refined, like a good citizen in society.
Visually Confused Words
uncivilized
sucivilized