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Exam: IELTS

baste

IPA: /beɪst/

KK: /bæst/

transitive verb

Definition: To moisten food, especially meat, with a liquid like butter or sauce while it cooks, or to sew loosely with large stitches to hold things together temporarily.

Example: She decided to baste the turkey with butter to keep it moist while it roasted.

bastile

IPA: /bæˈstiːl/

KK: /bæˈstil/

noun

Definition: A strong building or tower used for defense, or a famous prison in Paris that held political prisoners.

Example: The storming of the Bastille is a significant event in French history.

bastille

IPA: /bæˈstiːl/

KK: /bæsˈtil/

noun

Definition: A type of prison or jail, often used to hold political prisoners or those accused of serious crimes.

Example: The famous storming of the Bastille marked the beginning of the French Revolution.

bastion

IPA: /ˈbæs.tʃən/

KK: /ˈbæs.tʃən/

noun

Definition: A strong and secure place that protects against attacks or challenges, often used to describe a part of a fort or a metaphorical stronghold for ideas or beliefs.

Example: The old castle served as a bastion against invaders for centuries.

bated

IPA: /ˈbeɪtɪd/

KK: /ˈbeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having been reduced or restrained, often used to describe a state of anticipation or anxiety, such as when someone holds their breath in expectation.

Example: She waited with bated breath for the results of the competition.

verb

Definition: To reduce the intensity or amount of something, often used in the context of emotions or expectations.

Example: He waited with bated breath for the results of the competition.

bath

IPA: /bæθ/

KK: /bæθ/

noun

Definition: A place or container where a person can wash themselves, usually filled with water.

Example: After a long day, I like to relax in a warm bath.

verb

Definition: To wash oneself or someone else in water, usually in a tub or a similar container.

Example: I like to bath in the evening to relax after a long day.

bathe

IPA: /beɪð/

KK: /bæθ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To go into water for swimming or to wash oneself.

Example: After a long day at the beach, I like to bathe in the ocean.

transitive verb

Definition: To wash or clean someone or something by immersing it in water or applying liquid.

Example: She decided to bathe the baby before bedtime.

bathetically

IPA: /bəˈθɛtɪkli/

KK: /bəˈθɛtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is overly sentimental or trivial, often leading to a disappointing or anticlimactic effect.

Example: The movie ended on a bathetically sweet note that left the audience feeling unsatisfied.

bathing

IPA: /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/

KK: /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Made for or used during the act of washing oneself in water.

Example: She bought a bathing suit for her trip to the beach.

verb

Definition: The action of washing oneself or someone else in water, usually in a tub or shower.

Example: She enjoys bathing in the warm sun during the summer.

batholith

IPA: /ˈbæθəˌlɪθ/

KK: /ˈbæθəˌlɪθ/

noun

Definition: A large body of igneous rock that forms when magma cools and solidifies deep underground, often pushing up surrounding rock layers.

Example: The geologists studied the batholith to understand the region's volcanic history.

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