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Exam: IELTS

batholithic

IPA: //ˌbæθəˈlɪθɪk//

KK: /bæθəˈlɪθɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a large mass of igneous rock that has solidified deep within the Earth's crust.

Example: The batholithic formations in the region are known for their unique geological features.

bathymetric

IPA: //bæθɪˈmɛtrɪk//

KK: /bæθɪˈmɛtrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the measurement of the depth of bodies of water.

Example: The bathymetric map showed the underwater features of the ocean floor.

bathymetry

IPA: /bæˈθɪmətri/

KK: /bæˈθɪmətri/

noun

Definition: The study and measurement of how deep water is in oceans, lakes, and other bodies of water.

Example: Scientists use bathymetry to map the ocean floor and understand underwater features.

bathypelagic

IPA: //ˌbæθɪpəˈlædʒɪk//

KK: /bæθɪpəˈlædʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: This term describes something that is found in the deep parts of the ocean, particularly at depths ranging from about 1,000 to 4,000 meters.

Example: Many unique species thrive in the bathypelagic zone of the ocean.

bathyscaphe

IPA: /ˈbæθɪˌskæf/

KK: /ˈbæθɪˌskæf/

noun

Definition: A type of deep-sea vessel designed for exploring the ocean depths, featuring a large floating body and a crewed observation capsule.

Example: The scientists used a bathyscaphe to explore the Mariana Trench.

bathysphere

IPA: /ˈbæθɪˌsfɪə/

KK: /ˈbæθɪˌsfɪr/

noun

Definition: A strong, round chamber used for deep-sea exploration, where people can be lowered into the ocean to observe marine life and study underwater environments.

Example: The scientists descended in the bathysphere to explore the depths of the ocean.

baton

IPA: /bəˈtɒn/

KK: /bəˈtɑn/

noun

Definition: A short stick or rod used in various contexts, such as by a conductor to lead music, by a drum major in parades, or as a symbol of authority by officials.

Example: The conductor raised his baton to signal the orchestra to begin playing.

batter

IPA: /ˈbætər/

KK: /ˈbætər/

intransitive verb

Definition: To hit something many times with a lot of force.

Example: The storm began to batter the coast, causing severe damage.

noun

Definition: A mixture of flour, milk, and eggs used in cooking, often for making cakes or pancakes.

Example: She prepared the batter for the pancakes before heating the skillet.

transitive verb

Definition: To hit something repeatedly and with force, often causing damage.

Example: The boxer began to batter his opponent with powerful punches.

battered

IPA: /ˈbætərd/

KK: /ˈbætərd/

adjective

Definition: Damaged or worn out from being hit or used a lot; in poor condition.

Example: The old car looked battered after years of driving on rough roads.

verb

Definition: To hit something repeatedly with force, often causing damage or injury.

Example: The storm battered the coastal town, leaving destruction in its wake.

batterer

IPA: /ˈbætərər/

KK: /ˈbætərər/

noun

Definition: A person who physically attacks someone, often in a domestic setting, causing harm or injury.

Example: The police arrested the batterer after receiving reports of domestic violence.

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