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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

presumptuously

IPA: /prɪˈzʌmp.tʃu.əs.li/

KK: /prɪˈzʌmp.tʃu.əs.li/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows a lack of respect for others by doing something that is not appropriate or by assuming too much.

Example: She presumptuously interrupted the meeting without waiting for her turn to speak.

presuppose

IPA: //prɪˈsʌpoʊz//

KK: /prɪˈsʌpoʊz/

transitive verb

Definition: To assume something is true or exists before it is proven or established.

Example: The theory presupposes that all participants have a basic understanding of the topic.

presupposition

IPA: //ˌprɛsəˈpəʊzɪʃən//

KK: /prɪˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A belief or idea that is accepted as true without proof, often used as a starting point in reasoning or discussion.

Example: The presupposition that everyone understands the topic can lead to confusion during the meeting.

presymptomatic

IPA: //ˌpriːsɪmptəˈmætɪk//

KK: /prɪˌsɪmptəˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to the period before symptoms of a disease appear, making it difficult to diagnose accurately.

Example: The presymptomatic phase of the illness can last for several days, during which the person may not feel unwell.

presynaptic

IPA: //prɪˈsɪnæptɪk//

KK: /prɪˈsɪnæptɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to the part of a nerve cell that sends signals to another cell at a synapse, occurring before the signal is transmitted.

Example: The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.

presynaptically

IPA: /prɪˈsiːnæptɪkli/

KK: /prɪˈsiːnæptɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the presynaptic part of a neuron, which is the area before a synapse where signals are transmitted.

Example: The neurotransmitter is released presynaptically to communicate with the next neuron.

pretence

IPA: //prɪˈtɛns//

KK: /prɪˈtɛns/

noun

Definition: A way of behaving that is intended to make people believe something that is not true; an act of pretending.

Example: He put on a pretence of confidence during the meeting.

pretender

IPA: /prɪˈtɛndər/

KK: /prɪˈtɛndər/

noun

Definition: A person who claims something, often falsely, or pretends to be something they are not.

Example: The pretender tried to convince everyone that he was the rightful heir to the throne.

pretense

IPA: //prɪˈtɛns//

KK: /ˈprɪtɛns/

noun

Definition: A way of behaving that is not genuine, often used to deceive others or to create a false impression.

Example: His smile was just a pretense to hide his true feelings.

pretension

IPA: /prɪˈtɛnʃən/

KK: /prɪˈtɛnʃən/

noun

Definition: A claim or assertion that is often not supported by evidence, sometimes used to show off or create a false impression.

Example: His pretension to be an expert in the field was quickly revealed as unfounded.

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