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presynaptic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //prɪˈsɪnæptɪk//

KK: /prɪˈsɪnæptɪk/

adjective
Definition

Referring to the part of a nerve cell that sends signals to another cell at a synapse, occurring before the signal is transmitted.


Example

The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the brain has presynaptic neurons?
Sloth B
Really? I didn’t know what that meant until now.
Sloth A
Yeah, they release neurotransmitters into the synapse.
Sloth B
That’s fascinating! The brain is so complex.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
neurotransmitter
axon
nerve
Antonyms
postsynaptic
inhibitory
receptive
Root Explanation

Presynaptic → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "synaptic" (from Greek "synapsis", meaning connection or junction). The term refers to the part of a neuron that is located before the synapse, where signals are transmitted to the next neuron.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pre-' meaning before, and 'synaptic' relating to connections between neurons — presynaptic refers to the part that sends signals before the connection.

Visually Confused Words
parasynaptic
desynaptic
synaptic
predynastic
asynaptic
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