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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

polypoid

IPA: /ˈpɒlɪpɔɪd/

KK: /ˈpɑːlɪpɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has a shape or appearance similar to a polyp, often referring to abnormal growths in the body.

Example: The doctor noted that the growth was polypoid in nature, indicating it resembled a polyp.

polyribosomal

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈrɪbəˌsəʊməl/

KK: /ˌpɑlɪˈrɪbəˌsoʊməl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a structure made up of multiple ribosomes that are attached to a single strand of messenger RNA, allowing for the simultaneous translation of proteins.

Example: The polyribosomal nature of the mRNA allows for efficient protein synthesis in the cell.

polyribosome

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈraɪbəˌsoʊm/

KK: /ˌpɑlɪˈraɪboʊˌsoʊm/

noun

Definition: A group of ribosomes that are connected by a single strand of messenger RNA, working together to make proteins.

Example: The polyribosome is essential for the efficient synthesis of proteins in the cell.

polysaccharide

IPA: /ˌpɒliˈsækəraɪd/

KK: /pɑːliˈsækəraɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of carbohydrate made up of many sugar molecules linked together, which can be broken down into simpler sugars.

Example: Starch and cellulose are examples of polysaccharides found in plants.

polysemic

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈsiːmɪk/

KK: /pɑˈlɪsɪmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a word or phrase that has multiple meanings or interpretations.

Example: The word 'bank' is polysemic because it can refer to a financial institution or the side of a river.

polysemous

IPA: /ˈpɒlɪˌsiːməs/

KK: /ˈpɑlɪˌsiːməs/

adjective

Definition: Describing a word that has several different meanings or interpretations.

Example: The word 'bank' is polysemous because it can refer to a financial institution or the side of a river.

polysemy

IPA: /pəˈlɪsəmi/

KK: /pɑˈlɪsəmi/

noun

Definition: The quality of a word or phrase having more than one meaning or interpretation.

Example: The word 'bank' is an example of polysemy because it can refer to a financial institution or the side of a river.

polysome

IPA: /ˈpɒlɪˌsoʊm/

KK: /ˈpɒlɪˌsoʊm/

noun

Definition: A structure in a cell consisting of multiple ribosomes attached to a single strand of messenger RNA, involved in protein synthesis.

Example: The polysome allows for the efficient production of proteins by enabling multiple ribosomes to translate the same mRNA simultaneously.

polysulfide

IPA: //ˈpɒliˌsʌlfaɪd//

KK: /ˈpɑlɪˌsʌlfaɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that has two or more sulfur atoms in its structure.

Example: Polysulfide is often used in sealants and adhesives due to its flexibility and durability.

polysyllabic

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈsɪləbɪk/

KK: /pɑlɪˈsɪləbɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing words that have multiple syllables, typically more than three.

Example: The word 'unbelievable' is polysyllabic because it has five syllables.

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