Definition

Relating to a structure made up of multiple ribosomes that are attached to a single strand of messenger RNA, allowing for the simultaneous translation of proteins.

Example

The polyribosomal nature of the mRNA allows for efficient protein synthesis in the cell.

Conversation

I was reading about how polyribosomal structures can speed up protein synthesis.

That sounds interesting! How do they actually work?

Well, multiple ribosomes can translate the same mRNA simultaneously, which is pretty efficient.

I get it now! That must be crucial for cells that need to produce a lot of proteins quickly.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Polyribosomal → It is formed from "poly-" (meaning many) and "ribosome" (from Greek "ribos", meaning sugar, and "soma", meaning body). The word describes a structure consisting of many ribosomes, which are the cellular machinery for protein synthesis.

Memory Tip

Think of 'poly-' meaning 'many' and 'ribosome' as the 'body' that makes proteins. This helps you remember that 'polyribosomal' refers to a structure with many ribosomes working together.

Visually Confused Words