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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

perioperative

IPA: //ˌpɛr.iˈɒp.ə.rə.tɪv//

KK: /pɛrɪˈɒpərətɪv/

adjective

Definition: This word describes the time period surrounding a surgical operation, including the preparation before the surgery and the recovery afterward.

Example: The patient received perioperative care to ensure a smooth recovery after the surgery.

periosteal

IPA: /ˌpɛr.iˈɒs.ti.əl/

KK: /ˌpɛrɪˈɒstiəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the membrane that covers the outer surface of bones.

Example: The surgeon examined the periosteal layer to ensure proper healing after the operation.

periosteum

IPA: /ˌpɛr.iˈɒs.ti.əm/

KK: /ˌpɛrɪˈɑːstɪəm/

noun

Definition: A tough, fibrous layer that covers the outer surface of bones, except at the joints, and helps attach muscles and tendons to the bones.

Example: The surgeon carefully removed the periosteum to access the underlying bone during the operation.

periostitis

IPA: /ˌpɛr.iˈɒs.tɪ.tɪs/

KK: /pɛrɪˈɑstɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by inflammation of the periosteum, which is a layer of tissue that surrounds bones.

Example: The athlete was diagnosed with periostitis after experiencing severe pain in his shin.

peripatetic

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪpəˈtɛtɪk/

KK: /ˌpɛrəˈpɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to walking or traveling from one place to another, often used to describe a lifestyle or method that involves movement.

Example: The peripatetic lifestyle of the traveler allowed her to experience many different cultures.

noun

Definition: A person who travels from one place to another, often for work or study, or someone who follows the teachings of Aristotle.

Example: As a peripatetic, she enjoyed exploring new cities while working remotely.

peripatetically

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪpəˈtɛkɪkli/

KK: /pɛrɪpəˈtɛtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves walking or moving around, often used to describe a style of teaching or learning that takes place while walking.

Example: The professor taught peripatetically, leading his students through the gardens as they discussed philosophy.

peripeteia

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪpəˈteɪə/

KK: /pɛrɪpɪˈteɪə/

noun

Definition: A sudden change in events or a reversal of circumstances, often found in stories or plays.

Example: The hero's downfall was a classic example of peripeteia in the tragedy.

peripety

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈpɛti/

KK: /pɛrɪˈpɛti/

noun

Definition: A sudden change or reversal in a situation, especially in a story or narrative, often leading to a turning point.

Example: The hero's journey was marked by a peripety that changed everything.

peripheral

IPA: /pəˈrɪfərəl/

KK: /pəˈrɪfərəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the outer part of something or not the main focus; often used to describe things that are less important or on the edge.

Example: The team focused on the main project, but they also considered some peripheral issues.

noun

Definition: A device that connects to a computer to add functionality, such as printing, storing data, or communicating with other devices.

Example: I bought a new printer as a peripheral for my computer.

peripherally

IPA: /pəˈrɪfərəli/

KK: /pəˈrɪfərəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is not central or main, but rather on the edge or outside of something.

Example: The issue was discussed peripherally during the meeting, without focusing on it directly.

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